OIS Investigation Mandate

Officer-Involved Shooting (OIS) Protocol

Definition of Officer-Involved Shooting (OIS)

For the purposes of this doctrine, an Officer-Involved Shooting (OIS) is defined as any discharge of a firearm by a law enforcement officer that:

• Results in injury or death of another person.

• Is directed at another person, regardless of whether injury or death occurs.

• Is accidental or intentional, provided it occurs in the performance of official duties.

Jurisdiction and Investigative Authority

All incidents classified as an OIS within the jurisdiction of San Andreas shall be subject to a mandatory, independent investigation conducted by the San Andreas Highway Patrol Criminal Investigations Division (SAHP CID).

• This stipulation applies to officers from all law enforcement agencies operating within the state.

• In cases where the involved officer is a SAHP Trooper, an external investigative agency shall be appointed to ensure impartiality and prevent conflicts of interest.

External Investigative Authority for SAHP Troopers

If the officer involved in the OIS is a member of the San Andreas Highway Patrol (SAHP):

• The investigation will be conducted by the San Andreas Bureau of Criminal Investigation (SABCI) or a mutually agreed-upon external law enforcement agency, such as the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) or an independent civilian oversight committee.

• SAHP CID shall provide full cooperation and access to records, personnel, and resources to the external investigative body.

• This external review ensures the highest standards of neutrality and public confidence.

Purpose of the Investigation

The purpose of the OIS investigation is to:

• Determine the facts and circumstances surrounding the incident.

• Ensure compliance with applicable laws, departmental policies, and use-of-force guidelines.

• Provide transparency to the public and accountability within law enforcement.

• Identify any necessary changes to policy or training to prevent future incidents.

Scope of Investigation

Investigations conducted by the appointed investigative body shall include, but are not limited to:

• A review of body-worn and vehicle-mounted camera footage.

• Interviews with involved officers, witnesses, and other relevant parties.

• A forensic examination of the scene and physical evidence.

• An assessment of the officer's training, disciplinary record, and actions leading up to the incident.

Officer Responsibilities and Rights

• Officers involved in an OIS are required to immediately report the incident to their chain of command.

• Officers shall be placed on administrative leave or reassigned to non-field duties pending the outcome of the investigation.

• Officers retain their constitutional rights, including the right to legal counsel and representation during the investigation.

Transparency and Reporting

• Upon completion of the investigation, the appointed investigative body will submit a detailed report to the appropriate oversight body, including the District Attorney’s Office if criminal charges are warranted.

• A public summary of findings will be released to promote transparency, while safeguarding sensitive or legally protected information.

Coordination with Local Agencies

• Local law enforcement agencies must cooperate fully with the investigative authority during OIS investigations, including providing access to personnel, records, and other resources as needed.

• Investigative authorities will work collaboratively with all involved parties to ensure compliance with state and federal laws governing officer conduct.